{"id":525,"date":"2009-08-20T01:00:35","date_gmt":"2009-08-19T17:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mysabah.com\/wordpress\/?p=525"},"modified":"2021-01-18T23:52:42","modified_gmt":"2021-01-18T15:52:42","slug":"the-land-below-the-oil-palm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mysabah.com\/wordpress\/the-land-below-the-oil-palm\/","title":{"rendered":"The Land below the Oil Palm"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you drive along the road at Sandakan, Tawau and Lahad Datu, you will see an endless sea of oil palm, instead of scenic countryside covered with lush forest. Funny thing is &#8211; Tourism Malaysia setup some ad billboards, right in front of some oil palm plantation, portraying Sabah as the ecotourism destination. The disappointed tourists would ask, &#8220;is oil palm your primary forest?&#8221; The oil palm plantation is such an eyesore, whenever I know that it is strongly linked to the miserable haze that attacks our land every year. Indonesia has been a lousy neighbour and Kalimantan seems to have problem to stop farmers to clear the land by burning forest. A predict mentions Kalimantan will lose all its rainforest within 3 years. Great! They will have Nothing to burn soon.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820.jpg\" alt=\"Sea of Oil Palm\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Hundreds square miles of land in Sabah is now an ecology desert. Now this tree is invading area such as Pitas and next to new road from Keningau to Tawau. Trying to fool us that our forest conservation is doing great, government declares 12 new forest reserves earlier. Do you know that our forest reserves are surrounded by oil palm? So these forest reserves do not connect to one another and each reserve becomes an isolated island. Wildlife is locked in small patches of fragmented forest so they can&#8217;t move to other reserves for food and breeding. Orang-utan, pygmy elephants and rhino cannot migrate anywhere else.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_2.jpg\" alt=\"Oil Palm on hill\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Musa Aman said National Geographic praised Sabah has done a marvelous job in protecting the forest. Bull shit! I have read the article and National Geographic only said Sabah is not as corrupted as Sarawak and Kalimantan, so our conservation is only &#8220;slightly&#8221; better off than Sarawak.  Just read the National Geographic article below:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ngm.nationalgeographic.com\/2008\/11\/borneo\/white-text\">Click Here to read the full article &#8220;Borneo&#8217;s Moment of Truth&#8221; by National Geographic<\/a> and judge it yourselves.<\/p>\n<p>Some extracts from the article..<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td bgcolor=\"#EEEEFF\">But if you want to see the <font color=\"red\">real Borneo<\/font>, the Borneo of the first decade of the 21st century, it would be good to be the crested serpent-eagle perched in a tree across the river. Then you could soar high above the Kinabatangan [of Sabah] and see how quickly the <font color=\"red\">unruly forest gives way to neatly planted rows of oil palm trees, stretching for mile after mile in all directions.<\/font> The palm plantation is lush and green, and the arching fronds of the trees give it an exotic beauty, and for the incomparable biodiversity of Borneo it is inexorable death.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"red\">\u201cVirgin rain forest is a dead concept now in Borneo,\u201d says Glen Reynolds, chief scientist at the Danum Valley Field Center in Sabah. \u201cAll of the big areas of primary lowland forest that can be conserved already have been.<\/font><\/p>\n<p>The natural world fares better in Sabah, the Malaysian state in northeastern Borneo. <font color=\"red\">Though oil palm plantations have burgeoned here, more than half of Sabah remains forested. Much of the forest has been heavily logged, and more and more acres converted to commercial tree plantations,<\/font> but Sabah sustains some of the best surviving examples of high-quality rain forest: the Danum Valley and Maliau Basin Conservation Areas&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;It retains some of the best rain forest on Borneo, but, <font color=\"red\">since it occupies less than one percent of the island, it makes a negligible contribution to the overall conservation picture.<\/font><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;&#8230; So you can log forests and still save that biodiversity. <font color=\"red\">But the thing you can\u2019t do is convert the whole thing to monoculture plantations,\u201d such as oil palm. \u201cThen of course you lose everything. It\u2019s a biological desert.\u201d<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"red\">WWF geographer Raymond Alfred shows me around Sabah\u2019s state-owned Ulu Segama Forest Reserve, where the forest has been thoroughly\u2014and legally\u2014logged, leaving woodland that seems downright puny<\/font> compared with the skyscraping rain forest at nearby Danum Valley.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>From the coal power plant, expensive Mt Kinabalu climbing fee and oil palm cases, by now we should aware that foreigner organisations do not love our land, so we should learn to love our land and protect it ourselves, instead of counting on government who loves those big companies and disregard the warning from citizens and NGOs such as WWF.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_4.jpg\" alt=\"Hill and forest cutting for Oil Palm\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Undoubtedly, oil palm plays an important part in our economy. Oil palm itself is not a &#8220;sinful&#8221; crop. However, it is only the way oil palm companies plant it cause a lot of environmental problems. Hopefully, they will strictly follow the Roundtable Sustainable Oil Palm (RSOP) guidelines to strive for a balance between profit and environment. The western media like to point fingers at the negative impact of oil palm in our country. But they should realise that their countries want cheap palm oil instead of costlier palm oil produced under RSOP. So please stop to be hypocrite.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_3.jpg\" alt=\"Oil Palm\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Everyone knows the recent storm &#8220;Morakot&#8221; flooded half of Taiwan, and landslide killed many people and some area was buried under 4 and 5 floors of soil and rocks! The Taiwan government acknowledges that the disaster was caused by over-development of hill area. Our government attitude is very different though. When over-logging caused flood in Tenom and weak hill structure made whole housing collapsed, they just attributed these as &#8220;Act of God&#8221;. And as usual, no government officer need to be held liability. When the slope is clear, the rain will wash the soil into the river causing a shallow and narrow river. One day, if the rain is pouring and the developed hill can&#8217;t hold the water as effective as hill forest, big flood will happen.<\/p>\n<p>According to State Forest Enactment, any development and farming is prohibited on the slope steeper than 25 degrees I think? However, I saw many many steep slopes are clear for planting of oil palm. Isn&#8217;t it illegal? Hill development was asked to be stopped many times. But who are still approving such projects? One day when tragedy like Morakot happens (touch wood!), you will not surprise to hear government says that such man-made disaster is Act of God again. Good luck!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_5.jpg\" alt=\"Hill clearing for Oil Palm plantation\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Clearing of forest for oil palm plantation is a win-win situation. Timber companies got their wood, oil palm companies can use this clear land to plant cash crop, and you all know, some politicians and government officers will win fat cash under table. The losing side is the rakyat (citizens), who will get flood and pollution. 90% of workers in plantation are cheap labour from foreigner countries, so this industry does not create many job opportunities for locals like government claims. FYI, the oil palm companies love our rainforest soil, coz it almost doubles the yield of oil palm.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_6.jpg\" alt=\"Oil Palm mills\"\/><\/p>\n<p>After 308, anyone who still believe Barisan Nasional government is an idiot. Remember Musa Aman asked the plantations, which encroached the river side of Kinabatangan, removed their trees or &#8220;faced the music&#8221;? He said it twice on the newspapers in 2004 and 2007. But anything happened? No. He was really singing only. The encroaching oil palm are still there. Furthermore, the oil palm mills still dump tons of toxic chemicals into the Kinabatangan River. Many fishes die and the water is getting dirtier to drink, affecting thousands of locals who rely on the river.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_7-big.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_7.jpg\" alt=\"Sea of Oil Palm\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Zoom in the photo above and you will see one of the ocean of oil palm, scary&#8230; Sabah is becoming the Land below Oil Palm. This is a common scene in Lahad Datu.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_8.jpg\" alt=\"Forest reserve surrounded by Oil Palm\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Above is a forest reserve being surrounded by oil palm. Isn&#8217;t this so-called forest reserve look more like an island?<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_9.jpg\" alt=\"Beautiful trees\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Before the land was clear for oil palm plantation, there are beautiful forest with tall trees like photo above. These trees survive because these trees are in forest reserve, but is nothing if compared to the size of oil palm land next to it.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/2009\/20090820_10.jpg\" alt=\"Survived tree\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Looking at the photo above, may be you wonder why this tall tree in the oil palm land was not cut down. Usually the oil palm planters will purposely keep a few tall trees in the farm, but not for conservation. This tree is for bird predators such as eagle and owl to rest on, so they can help the planters to control the pest such as rats. What an exploit.. However, this tree does remind us that this land was once covered by many big trees like this. Malaysia Palm Oil Council (MPOC) claimed that no new forest areas had been allocated for planting oil palm since 1990. The photos here prove that they are liar.<\/p>\n<p><i><small>Photos taken in Sabah, Malaysia Borneo<\/small><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you drive along the road at Sandakan, Tawau and Lahad Datu, you will see an endless sea of oil palm, instead of scenic countryside &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10636,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,9],"tags":[47,7],"class_list":["post-525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sabah","category-wildlife","tag-environment","tag-government"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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